Cannabis is still a very popular drug throughout the United States and among users of all ages and walks of life. As with alcohol, many people use it safely. However, some people abuse cannabis and smoke or ingest it throughout the day, living life under the influence. In a small percentage of those people, cannabis hyperemesis syndrome (CHS) can develop. What is cannabis hyperemesis syndrome? Call Promises to learn more about this disruptive disorder that involves severe bouts of vomiting.
Promises Behavioral Health is an addiction treatment center that treats mental health and substance use disorders using evidence-based treatments in a safe and comfortable setting. To find out about cannabis hyperemesis syndrome and how you can leave cannabis abuse behind, reach out to us for more information. Just fill out the Promises online contact form or call us at 844.875.5609.
What Is Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome?
Cannabis hyperemesis leads to repeated, acute attacks of vomiting. Marijuana’s many active substances, including THC and other chemicals, bind to molecules in the body, creating the feeling of being high. These molecules are in the brain but also in the digestive tract. Long-term use of cannabis can affect the GI tract by slowing the time it takes the stomach to empty and interfering with the operation of the esophageal sphincter—the tight muscle that controls the flow of liquid and food into the stomach, and back out again during vomiting.
Symptoms of CHS
The symptoms of CHS become more severe as the syndrome progresses. The most common symptoms include:
- Morning sickness
- Persistent nausea
- Abdominal discomfort and pain
- Repeated vomiting and retching
- Dehydration
- Loss of appetite
- Weight loss
Only a small number of people develop CHS, but it can be profoundly disruptive and painful.
Who Develops Cannabis Hyperemesis Syndrome?
People who have regularly used cannabis for years are more likely to get CHS, though many long-term users never develop this syndrome. About a third of people who use cannabis 20 or more days per month over a long term are at risk of developing CHS.
Cannabis hyperemesis syndrome occurs most among adults who begin using cannabis regularly in their teens. Symptoms do not begin until after several years of marijuana misuse. There are other factors that are being studied regarding this syndrome but there are no conclusions yet. Some of those factors include:
- The potency of the cannabis
- Co-occurring physical health conditions
- Co-occurring mental health conditions
- Ethnicity
- Socio-economic and environmental factors
To date, there is more that is not understood about CHS than is known, though there are ways to treat the symptoms.
Treatment for CHS Symptoms
The only way to defeat cannabis hyperemesis syndrome is to stop using cannabis. Addiction treatment is the safest and least challenging approach to use. Meanwhile, if you suffer from CHS, there are some things that can help with the symptoms.
Below are treatments that have been used successfully to mitigate CHS symptoms. Some work for some, and not others. Using trial and error, you and your doctor can find what works for you.
- Anti-anxiety medication
- Lorazepam, a benzodiazepine
- Warm baths or compresses
- Meditation and other mindfulness practices
The best path forward is abstinence from cannabis use. This is effective nearly 100% of the time in eliminating all symptoms of CHS.
Call Promises Behavioral Health Today for Information about Cannabis Rehab
Whether you suffer from cannabis hyperemesis syndrome or are simply worried about your cannabis abuse, reach out to learn more about how our cannabis treatment program can help you end your dependence on this drug.
In our seven locations, Promises provides a range of evidence-based therapies. You can find dual diagnosis treatment, in case you have a co-occurring mental health disorder, as well as both inpatient and outpatient programs. Don’t wait. Call 844.875.5609 today or fill out the Promises online contact form. We are here to help you feel healthy and leave chemical dependence behind.